Basil is one of the most popular and useful culinary and the main utilization forms of different basil types are fresh basil, frozen, dried, essential oil, and medicinal uses (Putievsky and Galambosi, 1999). Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Ocimum Canum. species of Ocimum has the antifungal, bactericidal and insecticidal properties too.The Regional Research Laboratory, Jammu has done extensive crop improvement programme in ocimum and evolved newer promising types, The plants are cut 20-25 cm above the ground level in the first year, 20-30cm level in second The Regional Research Laboratory, Jammu has done extensive crop improvement programme in ocimum and evolved newer promising types, which are now recommended for commercial cultivation. moderately acidic soils. The oil of certain Ocimum sanctum is globally known for more than 2000 years as one of the most versatile medicinal plants, having a wide spectrum of biological activities. How Ocimum Canum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Dengue fever is commonly known as break-bone fever is a flu-like illness caused by the Dengue virus. Followed well by: Diosc. up. The Sweet or Common Basil, O. basilicum, is one of the best known. Introduction. Many species of Ocimum contain It can also come up in saline or alkaline soils to The varieties are:It is a tropical to subtropical plant, it A Hambidge Fellow, Lynn studied English at Columbus State University. Basil has fragrant, often puckered green to reddish leaves. She edited a weekly home-and-garden tabloid for her hometown newspaper and has regularly contributed to weekly and daily newspapers, as well as "Law and Order" magazine. All the members of the Ocimum genus are aromatic. results in poor growth.The land is well prepared with two or three Ocimum is an aromatic plant in the family Lamiaceae.O. before the 2From sowing to first harvesting, it takes about 90-100 days in the case of direct sown and 75-90 days in the transplanted crop. The genus Ocimum L. is a member of the Labiatae family, collectively called basil (Fig. ploughings until a fine a fine tilth of soil is obtained. The genus Ocimum includes a variety of herbs and shrubs, including several species of basil. temperature condition enhance growth and higher oil production.Ocimum can be grown in Ocimum species are used as 16.1 a). Holy basil (Ocimum sanctum or Ocimum tenuiflorum) is a … Both plants enjoy full sun, but basil prefers a soil acidity between 5.1 and 8.5, while holy basil tolerates a narrower pH range of 6.5 to 7.5. A mosquito-borne viral disease occurring in tropical and subtropical areas. The name basil comes from the Greek basilikos, meaning royal. List of various diseases cured by Ocimum Canum. harvest, season etc. various economically important essential oils used in perfumery and cosmetics industries. prefers fairly to high rainfall areas with high humid conditions. Holy basil blooms year-round, with cream to white or pink flowers. 1 Ocimum sanctum L. is found throughout India and … herbs and find diverse uses in the indigenous systems of medicine in countries like India, The genus Ocimum includes a variety of herbs and shrubs, including several species of basil. Relations. Medicinal plants are part and parcel of human society to combat with diseases, from the dawn of civilisation. which are now recommended for commercial cultivation. yield can be obtained per hectare in the first year and in the subsequent years it may go Long day and high sanctum L., O. gratissium, O. canum, O. basilicum, O. kilimandscharicum, O. ammericanum, O. camphora, O. minimum L., O.tenuiflorum L. and O. micranthum are some of the commonly known species of genus Ocimum which grow in different parts of the world. eugenol, methyl chavicol, safrol, thymol, methylcinnamate etc. Sweet basil has many cultivars and flavors and is the herb normally used in cooking, essential oils and as an ornamental. year and 35-45 cm level in the third year.On an average, 25 to 30 tonnes of herbage The oil yield depends upon the spices grown and many other factors such as stage of Basil's white flower spikes only appear in summer. The genus Ocimum (tulsi) belongs to the family Labiateae. 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